A computer lab is a cluster of computers that usually are
networked and available for use by the public. Labs frequently are found
in public buildings such as libraries, schools such as colleges and
universities, community centers and some large churches that have many
parishioners. Almost all computer labs offer users access to the
Internet and provide software that students can use to do research and
complete their homework or that others, such as traveling business
people, might need for other purposes.
An internet café
differs from a computer lab in that usage of a computer lab is
generally free for those with access, while internet cafés charge for
computer use. The term 'internet café' is often used interchangeably
with 'computer lab' but may differ from a computer lab in that users can
also connect to the Internet using their own computer or device, and
users of a computer lab generally do not need any equipment of their
own. There is the need for protection and restrictions within networks
available to the public. Users might be denied access to websites featuring adult content or sites that demand too much bandwidth.
Those using a computer lab also usually are allowed a limited amount of
time to be signed onto a machine, whether surfing the Internet or using
software to do other work. Seldom is there a charge to use a public
computer lab, but labs in educational facilities tend to be available
only to current students of the school, and they usually must sign on so
that their activities can be traced and monitored if necessary.
Computer labs can be found in libraries, schools, government buildings, science labs, community centers, companies with IT departments that requires such a place for their employees to do their jobs, and research centers. Printers, scanners, and other peripherals may augment the lab setup.
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